Week one
- Confirm your HCPC registration is current
- Sort your professional indemnity insurance
- Apply for an enhanced DBS check through an umbrella body
- Buy your domain name
Private speech and language therapy is in strong demand across the UK, particularly for children's speech delays, stammering, autism-related communication needs and adult acquired conditions. This guide covers the practical steps from registration to first client.
"Speech and Language Therapist" is a protected title regulated by the HCPC. You must be registered to use it and to practise, in private work exactly as anywhere else.
Your existing registration continues into private practice with no additional steps. Keep your renewal dates noted and make sure your CPD reflects the client groups you are actually working with privately, which may not be the same ones you saw before.
You will need your own policy. An employer's cover does not extend to private clients. The Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists offers member insurance, and specialist health insurers such as Balens, HCAS and Towergate are widely used by private SaLTs. Check the policy covers report writing if you do it.
If you work with children or vulnerable adults, which covers most private SaLT work, you will need an enhanced DBS check. As a self-employed practitioner you apply through a registered umbrella body. RCSLT can advise on the process.
Most SaLTs go private in a specific area: paediatric speech and language delay, stammering, voice disorders, aphasia after stroke, dysphagia, or autism and AAC. Deciding early makes everything downstream easier, because your website, your directory profile and your referral conversations all get simpler when you can say precisely who you help.
On waiting lists: in many parts of the UK, children's NHS speech and language waiting lists run well over a year. That is the single biggest driver of private demand, and it shapes exactly who is searching for you: parents who cannot wait, or whose child was discharged with needs still outstanding. Write for that person.
Most private SaLT referrals come from two places: parents searching online, and other professionals such as GPs, paediatricians and SENCOs. Your online presence has to work for both.
Be specific about who you work with. "Private speech therapist" is hard to rank for and tells a parent nothing about whether you are right for their child. A line like "I work with children aged eighteen months to eight years with speech sound disorders and language delays" answers the question immediately, and it happens to be much easier to rank.
Include how sessions work, whether that is home visits, a clinic or online, the areas you cover, your fees, and how to enquire. A plain FAQ page covering the questions you get asked most saves you time and tends to rank well.
Set one up even if you are mobile or home-visiting, using a service area rather than a personal address. Choose the most accurate category and complete every section. A complete profile with a few reviews will noticeably improve how often you appear in local searches.
The RCSLT find-a-therapist directory is the main professional listing. Local SEND directories maintained by councils are worth being on if you work with children, and Therapy Directory also lists SaLTs and picks up parents who found it through Google.
Parents searching for private speech therapy tend to search very specifically. They already know what they are looking for, which makes ranking for those exact searches the most direct route to enquiries you will find.
Location pages: if you travel to clients across several towns, a separate page for each area will rank independently and widen your reach considerably. It is one of the highest-return things a mobile practitioner can do.
The compliance steps in week one need to be done before you take clients. Everything after that can move at a sensible pace.
Yes, and many private SaLTs do, particularly with older children and adults. It is not right for every client group, since very young children often need in-person interaction, but it widens your reach and cuts overheads. Make clear on your website and profile which groups you see online and which in person.
Many parents commission a private assessment specifically to support an EHCP application or review. Be precise about what your assessment covers, use appropriate professional language, and make sure you know what your local authority expects from a SaLT report. RCSLT publishes guidance on this and it is worth reading before you take the first one.
Rates vary considerably by location and by specialism, and report writing is usually charged separately from sessions. Rather than work from a number you found online, look at what comparable private SaLTs in your area actually charge. Undercharging significantly creates sustainability problems later and can undermine confidence in the service.
For paediatric work: parents searching Google, word of mouth from SENCOs and SEN departments, referrals from paediatricians, and health visitors. For adult work: GPs and hospital discharge teams. The RCSLT directory helps across both.
Not permanently, but choosing a focus for your first year makes everything easier. It sharpens your website, gives referrers something specific to remember you for, and means your marketing speaks to one person rather than everyone.
All of the above is genuinely doable alone, and plenty of therapists do it. If you would rather not build the website yourself, that is one of the things we do, priced as a one-off project rather than a retainer because that suits someone starting out.
Being straight about fit: our ongoing marketing work is with established clinics that have a team, so if you are a sole practitioner starting out we are probably not right for a monthly retainer yet. A website is a different matter.
Also in this series: Physiotherapy · Therapy & psychology · Nutrition & dietetics.
Closest neighbour to SaLT work, and often the same families. Read the OT guide →
Physiotherapy, occupational therapy, psychology and nutrition. See every discipline →
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